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The Romantic Era (стр. 3 из 3)

The group of poets who gathered first in Bristol in 1795 and later in the Lake District introduced new accounts of the relationship of the mind to nature, new definitions of imagination, and new lyric and narrative forms. Their theories of creativity emphasized the individual imagination, but their practice of writing tells another story, one of collaborative writing. This practice originated in imagining a social community that Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey called pant isocracy, or government by all. Coleridge and Southey met in June 1794, planned to emigrate to Pennsylvania with a few friends to set up an ideal community based on abandoning private property, and together composed poetry and delivered public lectures to raise money for their emigration. Pant isocracy proved utterly impractical, and Southey withdrew from the plan in the summer of 1795. Their plans for a community of writers with shared property changed to a practice of collaborative writing, dialogic creativity, and joint publication.

6. The authors belonged to London Romanticism

1. Edmund Burke(1729-1797);

2. William Godwin(1756-1836);

3. John Thelwell (1764-1834);

4. Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834);

5. Lord Byron (1788-1824);

6. William Cowper (17931-1800);

7. William Blake (1757-1827);

8. Ann Radcliffe (1764-1823);

9. Robert Southey (1774-1843);

10. Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822);

11. Thomas Paine (1737-1809);

12. Mary Robinson(1758-1800);

13. Mary Anne Lamb (1764-1847);

14. Charles Lamb (1775-1834);

15. John Clare (1793-1864);

16. Anna Barbauld (1743-1825);

17. Robert Burns (1759-1796);

18. Maria Edgeworth (1767-1849);

19. William Hazlitt (1778-1830);

20. Felicia Hemans (1793-1835);

21. Hannah More (1745-1833);

22. Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797);

23. William Wordsworth (1770-1850);

24. Leigh Hunt (1784-1859);

25. John Keats (1795-1821);

26. Charlotte Smith (1749-1806);

27. Joanna Baillie (1762-1851);

28. Dorothy Wordsworth (1771-1855);

29. Lady Caroline Lamb (1785-1828);

30. Mary Shelley (1797-1851);

31. Johann Wolfgang Goethe (1749-1827);

32. Helen Maria Williams (1762-1827);

33. Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832);

34. Thomas DeQuincey (1785-1859);