LESSON 1
Упражнение 1.1.1
a) 1. leave 2. does leave, takes off 3. spent, was, swam, sunbathed
4. haven’t seen 5. is going, will be 6. have just looked, am going
7. has become 8. is clarifying.
Упражнение 1.1.2
arrived, is meeting; -am, have not seen; we met; -did you have; -it was; -think, is, isn’t?; -have never been; -is, will like; -are we going; -I have reserved; -is; -will.
Упражнение 1.1.3
1. can 2. may, can 3. must 4. must, needn’t 5. may, cannot.
Упражнение 1.1.4
1. Mr.Blake says that the Embassy Hotel is in the center of London.
2. Voronin asks how much time it will take him to get to London by plane.
3. The immigration officer asks what the purpose of my trip is.
4. The secretary asks at what hotel she must reserve accomodation for Mr. Blake.
5. Voronin says that it did not take them long to discuss the price.
6. The office manager says that I shall go on business to Great Britain.
7. Mr. Blake asks what hotel I stayed at when I was in London.
8. Mr. Bell asks if the porter has given me the key to my room.
9. Nansy asks if I shall go to London by train or by plain.
Упражнение 1.1.5 a; -; 2. the; 3. the; a; 4.a; the;
Упражнение 1.1.6
at, in, at, оп, in, оп, at; at, for; -for, for, on; -of; - without; -in, in; -to, in, to; from, to.
Упражнение 1.1.7
1) for, during. 2) for, during. 3) during, for. 4) for during.
Упражнение 1.1.8
Recently I was in England on a business trip.I went there to discuss an offer of "Blake and Co" with Mr. Brown, the president of the firm.
It took us three hours and a half to get to London.As I had no things liable to duty it did not take me much time to go through the customs.
My old friend met me at the airport.He is working for the Russian Trade Delegation now and he has already been to London for already two years. I was glad to see him again. We got into a car and went to the hotel.
At the hotel an administrator asked me to fill in a from. I wrote down my surname and address.He gave me the key to my room. A porter came in and took my luggage and we went to the seventh floor in a lift. It was a single room with a bath.A large window made the room light and comfortable.
My friend and me drank coffee and went to the Trade Delegation.
LESSON 2
Упражнение 2.1.1
1. the 2 - 3 a
* * *-
a; the;-
* * *
-; an;-; the
* * *
a; the; the
* * *
Moscow
an; the; -; a; the; a; -; -; the; -; the; -; the; the; its; the; - a; -; -; a; -; -; - .
Упражнение 2.1.2
decided, did not know, asked, was; Shall I take; take; Does it stop here?; has just left; will it take me; it will take, is, is coming.
Упражнение 2.1.3
on; in; at; of; in; of; to; in; -; at; off; at; from; - ; to; for about.
Упражнение 2.1.4
a)
1. excuse me, sorry. 2. sorry. 3. excuse me. 4. excuse me. 5. excuse me.
6. sorry.
b)
1. I am sorry. 2. excuse me. 3. excuse me. 4. excuse me. 5. excuse me.
6. I am sorry. 7. I am sorry.
Упражнение 2.1.5
1. larger. 2. more. 3. the largest. 4. more comfortable. 5. the most beautiful. 6. the best. 7. worse.
Упражнение 2.1.6
1. Who is the most popular actor of this year?
2. The Metropol Hotel is more comfortable than the Berlin Hotel.
3. In London there are much more parks than in any other city of England.
4. Petrov knows much more foreign words than other engineers of our firm.
5. This is the best plane I have ever gone by.
6. Do not stay at this hotel, it is the worst in the city.
7. The weather will be worse tomorrow than today.
Упражнение 2.1.7
New York
New York is the largest city in the U.S.A. More than nine million people live there.
New York is famous for its wide and straight avenues, high buildings and rich museums.
Broadway is one of the most interesting streets of the world.You can see a lot of restaurants,cinemas,shops there. This is the longest street of the city.
Wall-Street is one of the oldest and shortest streets of New York. There are a lot of banks famous all over the world.
For many years the Empire State Building was the highest. Later some higher buildings appeared.
But not all the districts of the city are as beautiful as the center. In New York there are many dirty crowded districts with narrow streets.Workers live in these districts.
LESSON 3
Упражнение 3.1.1
1. will give 2. buy 3. will clarify 4. discuss 5. will come 6. comes 7. shall discuss.
Упражнение 3.1.2
1. everybody 2. something 3.everyone 4. something 5. everybody
6. nobody 7. someone 8. anything
9. anything 10. nothing.
Упражнение 3.1.3
1. more quickly 2. better 3. later 4. best 5. more closely.
Упражнение 3.1.4
1.-; -. 2. the. 3. a. 4. the. 5. the.
a; an; the; a; the; an; the; the; the; the; -; the; the; the; a; the; the; the.
Упражнение 3.1.5
1. will phone, goes. 2. cannot give, contact. 3. will go, stops. 4. have just discussed, will start, sign. 5.agree, will give.
***
deals, has just arrived, is receiving.; - what can I do; - have studied, meet; - are you going; - do you require; - am afraid, cannot offer; - is;
- can offer, shall deliver, is it; -will suit, agree; can do
Упражнение 3.1.6
in; of; with; of; for; with; on; -; at; in; of; on; for; of; at; in; within; at; of; of; of; without; to; of.
Упражнение 3.1.7
1. for. 2. during, within. 3. for, during. 4. within. 5. for. 6. during.
7. within.
Упражнение 3.1.8
1. As soon as you finish the job, we shall go to the cinema.
2. Ann will not go to bed until the children return from school.
3. We shall contact the firm after we study its offer thoroughly.
4. If it does not rain,we shall go sightseeing.
5. I shall reserve a room at the hotel before I go on business.
***
1. I shall call you up when I come back home.
2. Ask Pavlov when he will return from his business trip.
3. Ask Mr.Brown if he will go to the airport to meet the president.
4. Ask your sister if she will live in the Crimea at the hotel or she will rent a room.
5. We shall go to the cinema as soon as the receiving clerks come.
***
1. He does not know anything about it.
2. Do you know anything about their offer?
3. He told me everything about his trip to Leningrad.
4. -Did you see anything interesting on TV yesterday?
-No, there was nothing interesting on TV yesterday.
5. -Is there anyone in the office?
-No, everybody has gone home.
6. Someone came to me yesterday but I was out.
7. Let us go somewhere tomorrow.
8. Nobody could remember the address of the hotel we stayed in last year.
Упражнение 3.1.9
1. rains, rained, is raining.
2. it snows, showed, is snowing, has snowed.
Упражнение 3.1.10
1. Let the children go to the park,when it stops raining.
2. It has just started raining.Let us stay at home.
3. I think it will be colder when it stops snowing.
4. Is it still raining?
-No, it has just stopped raining.
5. Has it stopped raining?
-No, it is still raining.
6. At six o`clock yesterday it snowed heavily,and we stayed at home.
***
Soyuzimport was interested in buying lifts for the plant which was being built in Siberia.The lifts were required by the Buyer urgently as their customers were going to finish the construction of the plant by the end of the year.
Chernov went on business to New York and called up Mr.Smith,a representative of "Brown and Co". On Monday Chernov and Smith met and the talks began. The Soviet association decided to place an order for one hundred lifts.The firm could offer only forty lifts for immediate shipment ,the firm agreed to deliver the balance of 60 lifts in three lots of twenty lifts at regular intervals.The firm could provide its shipping facilities and offered the goods on CIF terms.
The conditions suited Chernov, and on Tuesday the representatives of the firm signed the contract.
LESSON 4
Упражнение 4.1.1
1. the other 2. others 3. the others 4. others 5. the others 6. another 7. others.
Упражнение 4.1.2
1. the, the. 2. the. 3.a. 4.-,-.
***
the, a, the, the.
a, the, the, -, the, the, the.
a, a, the, the, the, the,-.
the, the, the, the, the.
Упражнение 4.1.3
1. arrived, it was raining.
2. came out, was waiting, got in, went to.
3. arrived, was sitting and watching
4. was sitting, she had, was not reading, was.
***
-Did you enjoy, heard.; -was.; -is, think.; -is, sang.; -did you hear.; -no, I did not, did she sing.; -sang.; -was, was said.; -was, believe.; -will enjoy.; -sounds, I have not been.
Упражнение 4.1.4
in, in, to, of.
by, on, of, in, by.
in, for.
Упражнение 4.1.5
1. performance. 2. plays, plays. 3. plays. 4. performance. 5. plays.
6. performance.
Упражнение 4.1.6
1. Yesterday at 4 o`clock we were discussing the terms of delivery and pay-ment.
2. -On Friday I came home late.
-What were the children doing?
-They were reading.
3. Yesterday at 11 o`clock Ivanov and Sidorov were looking through the catalogues,and the other engineers were discussing an offer of the English firm for chemical equipment.
4. Yesterday at 3 o`clock it was raining,but at 4 o`clock it stopped raining.
5. -I called you up at 3 o`clock but you were out.Where were you?
-I was having talks at that time.
***
1. -We received four offeres for compressors,but only the offer of"Smith and Co"suited us.
- How about the other offers?
- We cannot accept them as the prices are rather high.
2. Someone likes opera and ballet others like drama.
3. I cannot get tickets to the Hudodgestveniy Theatre.
Let`s go to another one.
4. In our town there are two cinemas.One is rather old,not large and not very
comfortable.The other is new, modern and beautiful.
5. Some London streets are wide and straight with beautiful buildings, the others are narrow and dirty.
***
1. Some days ago Nansy went to the theatre.The play "The Foxes" was on.
The cast was very good.The performance of the actors was convincing.When the play was over, there were five or six curtain calls for them.
2. -Yesterday I saw Bulgacov `s play "The Dog`s Heart".
-Did you like the play?
-Yes, I enjoyed it very much. All the actors played excellent except for the actor who played the part of Sharikov.
-What didn`t you like in his performance?
-There was no feeling in it.
-How about the actor who played the part of the doctor?