Задача 7. Найти производную.
7.1.
√x + √x
y'= ln(√x+√(x+a)) + 2√x 2√(x+a) _ 1 =
2√x √x+√(x+a) 2√(x+a)
= ln(√x+√(x+a)) + √x .
2√x 2(√x+√(x+a))√(x+a)
7.2.
y'= 1+x/√(a2+x2) = x+√(a2+x2) = 1 .
x+√(a2+x2) (x+√(a2+x2))√(a2+x2) √(a2+x2)
7.3.
y'= 1 _ 2/√x = 2+√x-2 = 1 .
√x 2+√x √x(2+√x) 2+√x
7.4.
y'= √(1-ax4) * 2x√(1-ax4)+2ax5/√(1-ax4) = 2√(1-ax4)+2ax4
x2 1-ax4 x-ax5
7.5.
1 + 1 _
y'= 2√x 2√(x+1) = √(x+1)+√x = 1 .
√x+√(x+1) 2√(x2+x)( √x+√(x+1)) 2√(x2+x)
7.6.
y'= a2-x2 * 2x(a2-x2)+2x(a2+x2) = 4xa2
a2+x2 (a2-x2)2 a4-x4
7.7.
y'= 2ln(x+cosx)* 1-sinx .
x+cosx
7.8.
y'= -3ln2(1+cosx)* -sinx .
1+cosx
7.9.
y'= 1-x2 * 2x(1-x2)+2x3 = 2 .
x2 (1-x2)2 x(1-x2)
7.10.
y'= ctg(π/4+x/2) = 2 = 2 .
2cos2(π/4+x/2) sin(π/2+x) cosx
7.11.
y'= 1-2x * 2(1-2x)+2(1+2x) = 1 .
4+8x (1-2x)2 2-8x2
7.12.
_
y'= 1+ (x+√2)(x+√2-x+√2) = 1+ 1 .
(x-√2)(x+√2)2 x2-2
7.13.
y'= cos((2x+4)/(x+1)) * 2x+2-2x-4 = -2ctg((2x+4)/(x+1))
sin((2x+4)/(x+1)) (x+1)2 (x+1)2
7.14.
y'= 1 * 1 * 1 = 1 = lntgx _
ln16*log5tgx tgx*ln5 cos2x ln4*ln5*sin2x*log5tgx 2sin2x*ln32
7.15.
y'= 1 = lntgx .
4ln22*cos2x*tgx*log2tgx 2sin2x*ln32
7.16.
y'= 1/2*(coslnx+sinlnx+x(-1/x*sinlnx+1/x*coslnx))= coslnx
7.17.
y'= -sin((2x+3)/(x+1))*2x+2-2x-3 = ctg((2x+3)/(x+1))
cos((2x+3)/(x+1)) (x+1)2 (x+1)2
7.18.
y'= -lge = -2lge .
lnctgx*ctgx*sin2x lnctgx*sin2x
7.19.
y'= 4x3 = 2x3 .
2(1-x4)lna lna(1-x4)
7.20.
1 * 4tgx _
y'= cos2x 2√2cos2x√1+2tg2x = 2tgx _
√2tgx+√(1+2tg2x) cos4x√(1+2tg2x)( √2tgx+√(1+2tg2x))
7.21.
y'= 1 * 1 * -2e2x = -ex_
arcsin√(1-e2x) √(1-1+e2x) 2√(1-e2x) √(1-e2x)arcsin√(1-e2x)
7.22.
y'= 1 * 1 * -4e4x = -2e2x_
arccos√(1-e4x) √(1-1+e4x) 2√(1-e4x) √(1-e4x)arccos√(1-e4x)
7.23.
y'= b+b2x/√(a2+b2x2) = b _
bx+√(a2+b2x2) √(a2+b2x2)
7.24.
y'= √(x2+1)-x√2 * (x/√(x2+1)+√2)( √(x2+1)-x√2)-(x/√(x2+1)-√2)( √(x2+1)+x√2)=
√(x2+1)+x√2 (√(x2+1)-x√2)2
= (x+√(x2+1))(√(x2+1)-x√2)-(x-√2√(x2+1))(√(x2+1)+x√2) =
√(x2+1)(√(x2+1)-x√2)2
= 2√2 _
√(x2+1)(√(x2+1)-x√2)2
7.25.
y'= -1/(2√x3) = -1 _
arcos(1/√x) 2√x3arccos(1/√x)
7.26.
y'= ex+e2x/√(1+e2x) = ex _
ex+√(1+e2x) √(1+e2x)
7.27.
√5-tg(x/2)+√5+tg(x/2)
y'= √5-tg(x/2) * 2cos2(x/2) 2cos2(x/2) = √5 _
√5+tg(x/2) (√5-tg(x/2))2 (5-tg2(x/2))cos2(x/2)
7.28.
sin(1/x)+lnxcos(1/x)
y'= sin(1/x)* x x2 = 1 + ctg(1/x)
lnx sin2(1/x) xlnx x2
7.29.
y'= cos(1+1/x) * -1/x2 = -ctg(1+1/x) _
lnsin(1+1/x) sin(1+1/x) x2lnsin(1+1/x)
7.30.
y'= 3ln2ln2x*3ln2x*1 = 6 _
ln3ln3x ln3x x xlnln2xlnx
7.31.
y'= 2lnln3x*3ln2x* 1 = 6 _
ln2ln3x ln3x x xlnln3xlnx